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. 2026 Jul 10;13:1884256. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2026.1884256

Table 3.

Correlations between the changes of metabolites and clinical parameters.

Lipid Clinical parameter Correlation coefficients (ρ)a p-valueb Adjusted p-valuec
FA 18:1 (Oleic acid) FFA 0.976 4.74 × 10−10 4.88 × 10−6
FA 18:2 (linoleic acid) FFA 0.793 1.12 × 10−9 5.77 × 10−6
PE 36:5 (16:0/20:5) Insulin −0.920 1.16 × 10−6 3.98 × 10−3
PE 36:5 (16:0/20:5) HOMA-IR −0.910 2.43 × 10−6 6.26 × 10−3
PE 36:5 (16:0/20:5) QUICKI 0.906 3.13 × 10−6 6.43 × 10−3
a

Pearson’s correlation coefficients (ρ) measure the linear relationships between lipid changes and clinical parameters.

b

p-values were calculated using Pearson’s correlation test.

c

Adjusted p-values were calculated using the false discovery rate (FDR) correction.