Skip to main content
. 2026 Jun 16;46(4):967–974. doi: 10.1007/s44402-026-00118-z

Table 2.

Summary of prior understanding of ergonomics and reducing work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs).

Category Item n (%)
Posture awareness and rating Always aware of posture 15 (14%)
Often aware of posture 47 (45%)
Rated posture as average 46 (44%)
Rated posture as below average or poor 44 (42%)
Workplace safety and ergonomics Workplace has WHS policies 21 (20%)
Risk assessment conducted 2 (2%)
Employer training on injury reduction 3 (3%)
Employer training on ergonomic setup 5 (5%)
Awareness of formal guidelines Aware of legislation/guidelines (Agree or Strongly Agree) 9 (9%)
Not aware (Disagree or Strongly Disagree) 70 (67%)
Workplace autonomy Control over setup (Agree or Strongly Agree) 28 (27%)
Control over work pace (Agree or Strongly Agree) 38 (36%)
Formal education and CPD Received training for injury prevention in optometry 11 (11%)
Received training for ergonomic setup 14 (13%)
Completed CPD in ergonomics 4 (4%)

CPD continuing professional development, WHS workplace health and safety.