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. 2026 Jul 13;17:1890018. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2026.1890018

Table 2.

Comparison of serum vitamin D levels between the Non-DSPN and DSPN groups.

Variable Total (n = 569) Non-DSPN (n = 148) DSPN (n = 421) Statistic P
25(OH)D2, ng/mL 0.79 (0.58–1.21) 0.75 (0.58–1.17) 0.80 (0.58–1.21) Z = -0.461 0.645
25(OH)D3, ng/mL 25.04 ± 6.41 31.19 ± 5.70 22.88 ± 5.11 t = 16.483 <0.001
25(OH)D, ng/mL 26.12 ± 6.50 32.31 ± 5.97 23.95 ± 5.14 t = 16.302 <0.001

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, median (interquartile range), as appropriate. 25(OH)D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D; DSPN, distal symmetric polyneuropathy.