ABTS	2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)
ACSL4	Acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4
ACC	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase
AKT/mTOR	Protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
ARE	Antioxidant response element
BAX	BCL-2-associated X protein
BC cells	Bladder cancer cells
BCL-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
CAT	Catalase
CDK1	Cyclin-dependent kinase 1
CDK2	Cyclin-dependent kinase 2
CDK4/6	Cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6
CENP-A	Centromere protein A
ChREBP	Carbohydrate-responsive element-binding protein
CiC	Citrate carrier
CPT-1	Carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1
DPPH	2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
E2F	E2F transcription factor
GAP	GTPase-activating protein
GEF	Guanine nucleotide exchange factor
GLP-1	Glucagon-like peptide-1
GLUT1	Glucose transporter type 1
GLUT4	Glucose transporter type 4
GLUT5	Glucose transporter type 5
GPX4	Glutathione peroxidase 4
GSH	Reduced glutathione
GDP	Guanosine diphosphate
GTP	Guanosine triphosphate
HCCLM3	Human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
HK1	Hexokinase 1
HNC cells	Head and neck cancer cells
IC50	Half maximal inhibitory concentration
IFN-γ	Interferon gamma
IKKα/β/γ	Inhibitor of kappa B kinase subunits alpha, beta, gamma
IκB	Inhibitor of kappa B
IL-1β	Interleukin-1 beta
IL-6	Interleukin-6
IL-8	Interleukin-8
IL-10	Interleukin-10
IRS-1	Insulin receptor substrate 1
KRAS	Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog
LDHA	Lactate dehydrogenase A
LRR	Leucine-rich repeat
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
mTORC1	Mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1
NACHT	NAIP, CIITA, HET-E, and TP1 domain
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NLRP3	NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3
Nrf2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2
OSCC	Oral squamous cell carcinoma
PAX3	Paired box 3
PARP-1	Poly ADP-ribose polymerase-1
PCNA	Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PFKP	Phosphofructokinase
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PPAR-α	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
PPAR-γ	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PYD	Pyrin domain
RB	Retinoblastoma protein
RNS	Reactive nitrogen species
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SIRT1	Sirtuin 1
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SREBP1	Sterol regulatory element binding protein 1
STAT1	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
sMaf	Small musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma protein
TAB1/2/3	TAK1-binding proteins 1, 2, and 3
TAK1	Transforming growth factor-β activated kinase 1
TFC	Total flavonoid content
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha
TPC	Total phenolic content
TTC	Total tannin content
Treg	Regulatory T cells
Th1	T helper 1 cells
Th17	T helper 17 cells
UAE	Ultrasound-assisted extraction