| AD | Alzheimer’s Disease |
| Aβ | Amyloid beta |
| iPSCs | Induced pluripotent stem cells |
| EOFAD | Early-onset familial AD |
| SLOAD | Sporadic late-onset AD |
| GWAS | Genome-wide association studies |
| LD | Lipid-droplet |
| LDAM | LD accumulating microglia |
| APOE | Apolipoprotein E |
| NPC | Neural progenitor cell |
| EC | Endothelial cell |
| MSC | Mesenchymal stem cell |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| MG | Microglia |
| NfL | Neurofilament light |
| GFAP | Glial fibrillary acidic protein |
| TUJ1 | β3 Tubulin |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| NIH | National Institutes of Health |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |