| HFpEF | Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction |
| AngII | Angiotensin II |
| MHS | Metabolic and hypertensive stress (AngII + HFD) |
| HFD | High-fat diet |
| LA | Left atrial or left atrium |
| LV | Left ventricle |
| CH | Cardiac hypertrophy |
| EF | Ejection fraction |
| UCP1 | Uncoupled protein 1 |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| EDD | End-diastolic diameter |
| ESD | End-systolic diameter |
| RWT | Relative wall thickness |
| SV | Stroke volume |
| CO | Cardiac output |
| BW | Body weight |
| CSA | Cross-sectional area |
| L-NAME | L-NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester |
| BP | Blood pressure |
| EDV | End-diastolic volume |
| ESV | End-systolic volume |
| Nppa | Atrial natriuretic peptide |
| Nppb | Brain natriuretic peptide |
| Col1a | Pro-collagen1 alpha |
| Col3a | Pro-collagen3 alpha |
| Postn | Periostin |
| Thbs4 | Thrombospondin 4 |
| PW | Posterior wall |
| IVSW | Interventricular septal wall |
| SEM | Standard error of the mean |
| RWT | Relative LV wall thickness |
| Ppia | Cyclophilin A |
| RPL13 | L13 ribosomal protein |
| iNOS | Nitric oxide synthase, inducible |
| β3-AR | Adrenergic receptor, beta 3 |
| BAT | Brown adipose tissue |
| RAAS | Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system |
| SNS | Sympathetic nervous system |