Abbreviation	Full Name
AAV9	adeno-associated virus serotype 9
ABT263	navitoclax
ACAN	aggrecan
ACLT	anterior cruciate ligament transection
ADAMTS5	a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5
ADSC	adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell
AKT	AKT serine/threonine kinase
AMPK	adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
AngC-2	angiogenic chondrocyte-2
ARF6	ADP-ribosylation factor 6
AuNPs	gold nanoparticles
BMEC	bone marrow endothelial cell
BMP-2	bone morphogenetic protein-2
BMSC	bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell
Bu-Sui-Dan	Bu-Sui-Dan (traditional Chinese medicine formulation)
CALCRL	calcitonin receptor-like receptor
CD31	platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1
CD90	cluster of differentiation 90
CD146	cluster of differentiation 146
COL I	collagen type I
COL II	collagen type II
COL X	collagen type X
COL2A1	collagen type II alpha 1 chain
COL10A1	collagen type X alpha 1 chain
CPC	calcium phosphate cement
CRISPR-Cas9	clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats–CRISPR-associated protein 9
CXCL10	C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10
DBM	demineralized bone matrix
DFO	deferoxamine
DLL4	delta-like canonical Notch ligand 4
DMM	destabilization of the medial meniscus
EGFR	epidermal growth factor receptor
EMCN	endomucin
eNOS	endothelial nitric oxide synthase
Epas1	endothelial PAS domain protein 1
EP4	E-prostanoid 4 receptor
EPC	endothelial progenitor cell
FAK	focal adhesion kinase
FGF2	fibroblast growth factor 2
FGFR2	fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
FOXO1	forkhead box O1
GelMA	gelatin methacryloyl
GLI-1	glioma-associated oncogene homolog-1
GPX4	glutathione peroxidase 4
GRK2	G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2
GSH	glutathione
HIF-1α	hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
HIF-2α	hypoxia-inducible factor 2-alpha
HIF-3α	hypoxia-inducible factor 3-alpha
HSP90	heat shock protein 90
HUVEC	human umbilical vein endothelial cell
IHH	Indian hedgehog
IL-1β	interleukin-1 beta
IL-2	interleukin-2
IL-6	interleukin-6
IL-18	interleukin-18
KOA	knee osteoarthritis
Lcp1	lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1
LL-37	cathelicidin LL-37
LncHIFCAR	long noncoding HIF-1α co-activating RNA
LOX-1	lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1
M1	classically activated macrophage
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
miR	microRNA
miR-29a-3p	microRNA-29a-3p
miR-29cb2	microRNA-29cb2
miR-148b-3p	microRNA-148b-3p
MMP	matrix metalloproteinase
mTOR	mechanistic target of rapamycin
mTORC1	mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1
MXene (Nb2C)	niobium carbide MXene
NAPVSIPQ	Asn-Ala-Pro-Val-Ser-Ile-Pro-Gln
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa B
NIPAM	N-isopropylacrylamide
Notch	Notch receptor
OA	osteoarthritis
OARSI	Osteoarthritis Research Society International
OCN	osteocalcin
OPN	osteopontin
Osx	Osterix
OVX	ovariectomized
p16	cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
p21	cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
p53	tumor protein p53
PAK1	p21-activated kinase 1
PCL-SE	polycaprolactone scaffold modified with EPLQLKM and SVVYGLR peptides
PDGF-BB	platelet-derived growth factor BB
PDGFR-β	platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta
PHD2	prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinase
Plexin-B2	plexin B2
PTMN	poly(trimethylene carbonate-co-caprolactone)-b-poly(ethylene glycol) nanoparticles
RAD54L	RAD54-like
Rela	RELA proto-oncogene, NF-κB p65 subunit
RKIP	Raf kinase inhibitor protein
ROBO1	roundabout guidance receptor 1
ROS	reactive oxygen species
RUNX2	runt-related transcription factor 2
SCS	sulfated chitosan
SCT-HA	selenium-doped carbon quantum dot modified hyaluronic acid hydrogel microspheres
SDF-1α	stromal cell-derived factor 1α
SHH	sonic hedgehog
SIRT1	sirtuin 1
SLC7A11	solute carrier family 7 member 11
SLIT	slit guidance ligand
SLIT2	slit guidance ligand 2
SLIT3	slit guidance ligand 3
SnOC	senescent osteoclast
SNS	silicon nanosheets
SNS@DBM	siliconene nanosheet-modified demineralized bone matrix
SOX9	SRY-box transcription factor 9
STAT3	signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TGF-β1	transforming growth factor beta 1
THVEC	type H vascular endothelial cell
TMJ-OA	temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor-alpha
TRAP	tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase
TRIM65	tripartite motif-containing protein 65
TRPM7	transient receptor potential melastatin 7
TSC1	tuberous sclerosis complex 1
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGFα	vascular endothelial growth factor A
YAP	Yes-associated protein
YSTG	Yi Shen Tiao Gan decoction
ZBTB16	zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16
αSMA	alpha-smooth muscle actin
β-TCP	beta-tricalcium phosphate