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. 2026 Jul 9;13(7):908. doi: 10.3390/children13070908
ADEM Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
AE Autoimmune encephalitis
AESD Acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion
ANE Acute necrotizing encephalopathy
ASFA American Society for Apheresis
CNS Central nervous system
CSF Cerebrospinal fluid
GBS Guillain–Barré syndrome
GCS Glasgow Coma Scale
HIS Health Information System
HSV-1 Herpes simplex virus type 1
IMV Invasive mechanical ventilation
IQR Interquartile range
ITES Infection-triggered encephalopathy syndrome
IVIG Intravenous immunoglobulin
MERS Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion
MOGAD Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging
NMDAR N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor
OCB Oligoclonal bands
OCEBM Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine
PCR Polymerase chain reaction
PCPC Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category
PELOD-2 Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction-2
PICU Pediatric intensive care unit
PRISM III Pediatric Risk of Mortality III
RTX Rituximab
SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
TPE Therapeutic plasma exchange
WBC White blood cell