| AUC | Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve |
| BMI | Body mass index |
| CV | Cross-validation |
| GDM | Gestational diabetes mellitus |
| EPV | Calculated events-per-variable |
| LightGBM | Light Gradient Boosting Machine |
| LR | Logistic Regression |
| ML | Machine learning |
| RF | Random Forest |
| ROC | Receiver operating characteristic |
| ROS | Random oversampling |
| RFE | Recursive feature elimination |
| SHAP | SHapley Additive exPlanations |
| SMOTENC | Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique for Nominal and Continuous Features |