| FiO2 | Fraction of inspired oxygen |
| PEEP | Positive end-expiratory pressure |
| PPV | Positive pressure ventilation |
| IQR | Interquartile range |
| SpO2@5 | Preductal oxygen saturation at 5 min of life |
| rs | Spearman rank correlation coefficient. Positive rs values indicate direct correlations, whereas negative rs values indicate inverse correlations |
| nCPAP | Nasal continuous positive airway pressure |
| IVH | Intraventricular hemorrhage |
| MV | Mechanical ventilation |
| CPAP | Continuous positive airway pressure |
| HFNC | High-flow nasal cannula |
| RDS | Respiratory distress syndrome |
| OSI | Oxygen Saturation Index |
| NIRS | Near-infrared spectroscopy |
| OR | Odds ratio |
| RR | Relative risk |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| DuoPAP | Dual-level (bilevel) positive airway pressure |