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. 2026 Jul 3;14(7):1466. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms14071466
LAB Lactic Acid Bacteria
BSH Bile Salt Hydrolase
SGF Simulated Gastric Fluid
SIF Simulated Intestinal Fluid
OD Optical Density
PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction
rRNA Ribosomal RNA
DPPH 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl
ABTS 2,2′-Azino-bis(3-Ethylbenzothiazoline-6-Sulfonic Acid)
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
SCFA Short-Chain Fatty Acid
FXR Farnesoid X Receptor
MS Mass Spectrometry
GDCA Glycodeoxycholic Acid
PBS Phosphate-Buffered Saline
MRS de Man–Rogosa–Sharpe
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
SREBP-1c Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein-1c
FAS Fatty Acid Synthase
SD Standard Ddeviation
3NPH 3-Nitrophenylhydrazine
UPLC Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography
BLAST Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
TGR5 Takeda G protein-coupled Receptor 5