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. 2026 Jul 10;31(14):2421. doi: 10.3390/molecules31142421
ABCG2 ATP-binding cassette transporter G2
ADA Adenosine deaminase
BA Bile acid
EV Extracellular vesicle
FMT Fecal microbiota transplant
FXR Farnesoid X receptor
GLUT9 Glucose transporter 9
GM Gut microbiota
HUA Hyperuricemia
IS Indoxyl sulfate
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
MSU Monosodium urate
MyD88 Myeloid differentiation factor 88
PCS P-cresol sulfate
PO Potassium oxonate
SCFA Short-chain fatty acid
TJ Tight junction
TLR4 Toll-like receptor 4
TMAO Trimethylamine-N-oxide
Trp Tryptophan
UA Uric acid
Uox Urate oxidase
URAT1 Urate transporter 1
XO Xanthine oxidase