Table 4.
Association between H. pylori and demographic and histopathological variables: crude and adjusted prevalence ratios
| Variables | Crude PR | 95% CI | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | |||
| < 30 | 1.00 | Reference | |
| 30–39 | 1.13 | 0.70–1.82 | 0.877 |
| ≥ 40 | 1.06 | 0.65–1.72 | |
| Sex | |||
| Female | 1.00 | Reference | |
| Male | 1.12 | 0.74–1.70 | 0.577 |
| Gastritis | |||
| No | 1.00 | Reference | |
| Yes | 17.01 | 6.97–41.48 | < 0.001 |
Crude and adjusted prevalence ratios were estimated using Poisson regression. Adjusted model included age, sex, and gastritis