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. 2026 Jul 20;14:1866750. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2026.1866750

TABLE 5.

Comparison of patient satisfaction assessment results between two groups (x̄±s).

Assessment tool Group 1 Month post-treatment 3 Months post-treatment 6 Months post-treatment 12 Months post-treatment
VAS score (points) Study group 7.2 ± 1.1 8.1 ± 0.9 7.8 ± 1.0 7.4 ± 1.2
Control group 5.8 ± 1.3 6.4 ± 1.2 6.1 ± 1.3 5.7 ± 1.4
t value 5.317 7.094 6.483 5.924
P value* <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
PSES total score (points) Study group 42.6 ± 6.8 47.3 ± 5.9 45.7 ± 6.2 43.1 ± 6.5
Control group 33.8 ± 7.2 36.9 ± 6.8 35.4 ± 7.1 32.7 ± 7.4
t value 5.694 7.252 6.821 6.394
P value* <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

P values corrected by Bonferroni method.