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. 2026 May 28;26:387. doi: 10.1186/s12905-026-04579-9

Table 2.

Specific previous abdominal surgery, their PAI scores and adhesion finding rates

Specific previous peritoneal surgery (n = 87) Occurrence of peritoneal adhesion PAI score
No (n = 16) *Yes (n = 71)
Not involving uterus and adnexa
 Appendicectomy (n = 16) 4 (25%) 12 (75%) 6.17 ± 3.738
 Exploratory laparotomy (n = 5) 0 5 (100%) 10.80 ± 2.864
Involving uterus and adnexa
 Hysterectomy (n = 1) 0 1 (100%) 10.00
 Caesarean section (n = 20) 3 (15%) 17 (85%) 7.47 ± 3.338
 Laparoscopy (n = 5) 2 (40%) 3 (60%) 8.33
 Myomectomy (n = 35) 7 (20%) 28 (80%) 10.89 ± 3.705
 Salpingectomy (n = 2) 0 2 (100%) 11.00
 Ovarian cystectomy (n = 3) 0 3 (100%) 10.67

*PAI scores were calculated only for individuals whose data were ‘yes’ to previous specific peritoneal surgery