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. 2026 Aug 5;30(3):e2026.00052. doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2026.00052

Table 4.

Multivariable Linear Regression Analysis for Operative Time and Length of Hospital Stay

Diagnostic Group Outcome Adjusted β for Off-Hours 95% CI P-Value
Ovarian torsion Operative time, minutes −1.04 −24.47 to 22.38 .929
Ovarian torsion Hospital stay, hours −4.37 −25.54 to 16.80 .681
Ovarian cyst rupture Operative time, minutes −4.29 −24.90 to 16.33 .680
Ovarian cyst rupture Hospital stay, hours −3.44 −18.74 to 11.87 .656
Ruptured tubal EP Operative time, minutes 12.26 3.14 to 21.38 .009
Ruptured tubal EP Hospital stay, hours 0.05 −5.96 to 6.05 .988

Abbreviation: EP, ectopic pregnancy. β values represent adjusted mean differences for off-hours surgery compared with working-hours surgery. Models were adjusted for age, body mass index, previous abdominal surgery, comorbidity, and surgical approach. Surgical approach was categorized as laparoscopic versus nonlaparoscopic.