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. 2026 Jun 23;154:e107. doi: 10.1017/S0950268826101861

Table 4.

Adjusted Odds Ratios of Selected Demographic Covariates and Sexual (Model 1) and Zoonotic (Model 2) Risk Scores. Wald p-values less than 0.05 are identified in bold, as are those point estimates considered significant

Table 4. long description.

MODEL 1 SEX RISK reactive(x) = age_cat + sex + loc + popcohort + sex_risk aOR Lower CI Upper CI WALD p-value
n = 1728 Type 3 Wald p-value
Age age_cat2 0.0009
   18–24 REF sex 0.2653
   25–34 0.866 0.426 1.762 0.6911 location 0.4540
   35–44 1.091 0.437 2.726 0.8513 popcohort 0.6418
   45–54 3.923 1.423 10.818 0.0083 sex_risk 0.4881
   55+ 7.774 2.368 25.521 0.0007
Sex
   Male REF
   Female 0.714 0.296 1.725 0.454
Urban center
   Kinshasa REF
   Goma 1.158 0.624 2.149 0.6418
Population cohort
   At risk population REF
   MSM 0.451 0.192 1.060 0.0677
   MSM and sex worker 0.638 0.163 2.505 0.5195
   Sex worker 0.500 0.158 1.587 0.2396
5-Point sex risk (Multiple partners in three weeks, QPQ Sex, Total partner count > median, no condom use, non-monogamous/no primary partner)
   0 REF
   1 0.326 0.105 1.010 0.0520
   2 0.677 0.241 1.898 0.4580
   3 0.542 0.175 1.672 0.2863
   4 0.623 0.177 2.196 0.4620
   5 0.593 0.102 3.464 0.5619

Note: Wald p-values less than 0.05 are identified in bold, as are those point estimates considered significant.