Table 2.
Association Between Depression and Pain Interference Among White and Asian Patients
| White patients | Asian patients | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BPI score | BPI score | ||||||
| HADS score | <4 | ≥4 | Total | HADS score | <4 | ≥4 | Total |
| <8 | n = 136 | n = 185 | n = 321 | <8 | n = 6 | n = 18 | n = 24 |
| 42.37% | 57.63% | 100.00% | 25.00% | 75.00% | 100.00% | ||
| 84.47% | 56.40% | 65.64% | 100.00% | 47.37% | 54.55% | ||
| ≥8 | n = 25 | n = 143 | n = 168 | ≥8 | n = 0 | n = 20 | n = 20 |
| 14.88% | 85.12% | 100.00% | 0.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | ||
| 15.53% | 43.60% | 34.36% | 0.00% | 52.63% | 45.45% | ||
| Total | n = 161 | n = 328 | n = 489 | Total | n = 6 | n = 38 | n = 44 |
| 32.92% | 67.08% | 100.00% | 13.64% | 86.36% | 100.00% | ||
| 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | ||
| p < 0.0001 | p = 0.025 | ||||||
BPI, Brief Pain Inventory; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.