CSOD	Carbohydrate + Sodium
EFSA	European Food Safety Authority
FoPL	Front-of-pack labeling
FS	Fat + Sugar
FSAm-NPS	Food Standards Agency nutrient profiling model
FSOD	Fat + Sodium
HPF	Hyperpalatable food
MASLD	Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
MedDiet	Mediterranean diet
MTL	Multiple traffic light
NCDs	Non-communicable diseases
NOVA 1	Unprocessed or minimally processed foods
NOVA 2	Processed culinary ingredients
NOVA 3	Processed foods
NOVA 4	Ultra-processed foods
ODBL	Open Database License
UPFs	Ultra-processed foods