| LC-MS/LC-MS/MS | Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spectrometry |
| UHPLC | Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| DLS | Dynamic Light Scattering |
| NTA | Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis |
| PDI | Polydispersity Index |
| FTIR | Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy |
| ATR | Attenuated Total Reflectance |
| PDB | Protein Data Bank |
| SDF | Structure Data File |
| SP | Standard Precision |
| GAE | Gallic Acid Equivalent/Equivalenti di Acido Gallico |
| TPC | Total Polyphenol Content |
| EE/EE% | Encapsulation Efficiency |
| MV-Ext | Marrubium vulgare Crude Extract |
| MV-Lipos | Marrubium vulgare Polyphenol-Loaded Liposomes |
| IBD | Inflammatory bowel disease |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| PMA | Phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate |
| MΦs | Macrophages |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| TBARS | Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substance |
| SOD | Superoxide Dismutase |
| CAT | Catalase |
| GPx | Glutathione Peroxidase |
| GSH | Reduced Glutathione |
| TNF-α | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1 beta |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| IL-18 | Interleukin-18 |
| NO | Nitric Oxide |
| PGE2 | Prostaglandin E2 |
| MAPK | Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase |
| AP-1 | Activator Protein 1 |
| NF-κB | Nuclear Factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| COX/COX-1/COX-2 | Cyclooxygenase |
| LOX/5-LOX | Lipoxygenase/5-Lipoxygenase |
| ROW | Relative Organ Weight |
| AST | Aspartate Aminotransferase |
| ALT | Alanine Aminotransferase |
| CREA | Creatinine |
| SGF | Simulated Gastrointestinal Fluid |
| SIF | Simulated Intestinal Fluid |
| TN/TP | Negative Control/Positive Control |
| SEM | Standard Error of the Mean |
| SD | Standard Deviation |
| ANOVA | Analysis of Variance |
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |