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. 2006 Jan;50(1):351–354. doi: 10.1128/AAC.50.1.351-354.2006

TABLE 2.

NNRTI susceptibility in clinical samples containing K101P, K103R, V179D, or K103R plus V179Da

Mutation(s) (nb) NVP FC
DLV FC
EFV FC
Mean Median Range % > 10c Mean Median Range % > 10 Mean Median Range % > 10
K101P (35) 278 400 21.5-400 100 51 28 2.5-250 83 65 29 5.7-700 94
K103R only (298) 1.0 0.8 0.2-10 0.3 1.2 0.8 0.1-23 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.1-12 0.3
V179D only (171) 2.2 1.4 0.3-27 2.9 5.4 3.8 0.2-42 10 3.3 2.2 0.3-68 3.5
K103R + V179D (41) 72 16 1.2-400 71 67 27 2.1-250 80 35 16 0.9-196 73
a

Clinical samples containing the indicated mutations (excluding mixtures) but lacking any known NNRTI resistance mutation (A98G, K101E, K103N/S, V106A/M, P225H, M230L, P236L, or any mutation at position L100, Y181, Y188, G190, or F227) were identified. Samples with IC50s above the highest drug concentration tested in the assay were assigned a maximum FC value based on the ratio of the highest concentration tested to the lowest reference virus IC50 measured over a 1-year period. These values are 400-, 250-, and 700-fold for NVP, DLV, and EFV, respectively. Nucleotide sequences for the RT region of samples with K101P or K103R plus V179D have been submitted to GenBank (accession ID DQ224082-DQ224157).

b

n, no. of samples.

c

% > 10, percent samples for which the FC of the NNRTI was > 10.