| IoT | Internet of Things |
| LPWAN | Low-Power Wide-Area Network |
| LoRa | Long Range |
| RTC | Real-Time Clock |
| LSTM | Long Short-Term Memory |
| TDS | Total Dissolved Solids |
| NTU | Nephelometric Turbidity Units |
| RMSE | Root Mean Square Error |
| RSSI | Received Signal Strength Indicator |
| SNR | Signal-to-Noise Ratio |
| TinyML | Tiny Machine Learning |
| WHO | World Health Organization |