TABLE 2.
Epitope mapping of anti-NS1 MAbs
Antibody | Binding activity
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yeasta
|
E. colib
|
|||||
Full-length NS1 | FR-I | FR-II/-III | FR-III | FR-II/-III | FR-III | |
1NS1 | − | − | − | − | − | − |
2NS1 | − | − | − | − | ++ | ++ |
3NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
4NS1 | ++ | − | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ |
5NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
6NS1 | ++ | − | + | + | ++ | ++ |
7NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
8NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | ++ | − |
9NS1 | ++ | − | ++ | + | ++ | ++ |
10NS1 | ++ | ++ | ++ | − | ++ | − |
11NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
12NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
13NS1 | ++ | − | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ |
14NS1 | ++ | − | ++ | + | ++ | ++ |
15NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
16NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
17NS1 | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ |
18NS1 | + | − | + | + | ++ | ++ |
19NS1 | ++ | − | + | + | ++ | ++ |
21NS1 | ++ | − | − | − | − | − |
22NS1 | ++ | − | ++ | − | ++ | − |
23NS1 | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − |
Yeast fragment binding was determined by flow cytometric analysis of binding to yeast expressing intact NS1 (NS1 [aa 1 to 352]), yeast FR-I (NS1 [aa 1 to 157]), yeast FR-II/-III (NS1 [aa 158 to 352]) or yeast FR-III (NS1 [aa 236 to 352]). Binding activity was scored as follows: −, <10%; +, 10 to 20%; ++, >20% positive compared to the negative control yeast transformed with the pYD1 vector.
Binding to E. coli-expressed NS1 fragments was determined by ELISA using E. coli FR-II/-III (NS1 [aa 125 to 352]) and E. coli FR-III (NS1 [aa 236 to 352]). Binding activity was scored as follows: −, <0.09; ++, >0.5 optical density at 450 nm.