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. 2026 Aug 4;17:1896630. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1896630

TABLE 6.

Concentration of lipopeptides in HIF with HPLC.

Lipopeptides Number of samples Retention time Peak area Concentration (mg/L) Average concentration (mg/kg)
Iturin* SS1 3.208 1,645,000 49.971 28.764 ± 14.997
SS2 3.149 586,718 18.404
SS3 3.146 570,404 17.917
Surfactin# S1 (peak 1) 13.377 20,919 41.128 44.887 ± 5.435
S2 (peak 1) 13.537 180,829 52.573
S3 (peak 1) 13.404 18,562 40.959
S1(peak 2) 13.893 6,105 21.986 21.981 ± 0.005
S2 (peak 2) 13.934 5,672 21.976
S1 (peak 3) 14.669 2,756 46.721 46.649 ± 0.072
S2 (peak 3) 14.685 1,810 46.577
S1 (peak 4) 15.481 19,480 60.661 62.328 ± 1.667
S2 (peak 4) 15.499 33,024 63.994
Total 204.61

*One characteristic peak. #Four characteristic peaks.