Skip to main content
. 2026 Jun 11;26:916. doi: 10.1186/s12884-026-09409-2

Table 2.

Obstetrics and gynecology-related characteristics mothers who gave birth at the University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023

Variable Case (n=)
Frequency (%)
Control (n=)
Frequency (n=)
Previous caesarian section history (420)
 Yes 37 (26.1) 7 (2.5)
 No 105 (73.9) 271 (97.5)
Number of times (n= 44)
 One time 27 (72.9) 6 (85.7)
 More than one times 10 (27.1) 1 (14.3)
Type of caesarian section history(44)
 Lower uterine segment transverse 33 (89.2 ) 7 (100)
 Classical caesarean section 2 (5.4) 0 ( 0)
Unknown 2 (5.4) 0 (0)
Indication for C/S(44)
 CPD 18 2
 Failed induction 1 0
 Malposition 1 0
 Mal presentation 2 0
 Non-reassuring fetal heart rate pattern (NRFHRP) 12 5
 Placenta Previa (PP) 1 0
 Severe oligo-hydraminous 2 0
Previous gynecologic history
 Yes 6 (42.2) 5 (1.79)
 No 136 (95.8) 273 ( 98.21)
Type of gynecologic history
 Myomectomy 6 (85.7) 1 (14.3)