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. 2026 Jun 11;26:916. doi: 10.1186/s12884-026-09409-2

Table 4.

Multivariable regression on determinants of uterine rupture among pregnant mothers who gave birth at the University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023

Variables Uterine rupture COR; 95% CI p-value AOR;95%CI P-value
Cases control
Maternal Age
 18 -24years 19 50 0 0
 25–34 years 57 193 0.9(0.5,1.9) 0.98 1.19(1.17-8) 0.85
 ≥ 35 years 66 35 1.7(0.9,3.1) 0.06 0.37(0.05–2.7) 0.33
Residence
 Urban 33 183 0 0
 Rural 109 95 0.15(0.09,0.2) 0.000 4.8(1.15–19.4) 0.03*
Distance from the hospital
 < 10 km 20 216 0 0
 ≥ 10 km 122 62 21.2(12,36) 0.000 11.2(2.6–47.3) 0.001*
Parity
 Primi para 18 50 0 0
 Multi para 82 205 1.1(0.6,2.0) 0.72 3.6(0.3–42) 0.29
 Grand multi para 42 23 5.1(2.4,10.6) 0.000 3.2(0.16-65) 0.43
Referral from health center
 Yes 117 69 0 0
 No 25 209 0.07(0.04,0.1) 0.000 0.17(0.04–0.7) 0.01*
Gynecologic history
 Yes 6 5 0 0
 No 136 273 0.08(0.00,0.6) 0.02 0.59(0.04–7.2) 0.68
Multiple pregnancy
 Yes 32 23
 No 142 320 0.4(0.1,1.5) 0.000 0.35(0.02–5.3) 0.45
ANC follow up
 Yes 5 6
 No 137 272 2.8(1.3,5.4) 0.000 3.7(1.2–16) 0.000*
CPD
 Yes 95 7 0 0
 No 47 271 0.007(0.002,0.2) 0.000 0.01(0.02–0.1) 0.000*
Obstructed labor
 Yes 79 5
 No 63 273 0.01(0.005,0.03) 0.000 1.17(1.10–15) 0.83
Malposition
 Yes 67 5
 No 75 273 0.02(0.007,0.05) 0.000 0.4(0.08–1.8) 0.243
Use partograph
 Yes 29 262 0 0
 No 113 16 6.8(3.3,22) 0.000 3.9(1.9–12) 0.000*
Fetal weight
 < 4 kg 120 269 0 0
 ≥ 4 kg 22 9 5.4(2.4,12.2) 0.000 2.21(8.6–50) 0.53
Duration of labor
 < 24 h 123 272 0 0
 ≥ 24 h 19 6 23.9(5,5,103) 0.000 4.2(0.05- 30) 0.67