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. 2026 Apr 16;66:40. doi: 10.1186/s42358-026-00536-0

Table 2.

Frequency of cardiovascular disease risk factors among ethnoracial groups

Total White Latin American Mestizo Asian Black p value
N: 660 N: 516 N: 82 N: 49 N: 13
Hypertension (%) 200 (30) 154 (30) 33 (40) 9 (18) 4 (31) 0.07
Hyperlipidemia (%) 177 (27) 148 (29) 18 (22) 8 (16) 3 (23) 0.2
Diabetes (%) 43 (7) 35 (7) 3 (4) 3 (6) 2 (15) 0.4
Current and Previous Smoking (%) 234 (36) 201 (39) 28 (34) 4 (8)1 1 (8) < 0.001
Chronic or End-Stage Renal Disease (%) 24 (4) 21 (4) 3 (4) 0 0 0.5
Sedentary Lifestyle* (%) 247 (37) 176 (34) 54 (66)2 8 (16) 9 (69)2 < 0.001

*Less than 30 min of daily exercise of any intensity

Statistically significant (ss) pairwise differences: 1Asian vs. White, Asian vs. Latin American Mestizo; 2Latin American Mestizo vs. White, Latin American Mestizo vs. Asian and Black vs. Asian