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. 2026 Aug 19;14:e83540. doi: 10.2196/83540

Table 4. Mann-Whitney U test results of sex differences in TAS-20 score reductions.

Male median (IQR) Female median (IQR) Z P value
Total
 TAS-20a 3.00 (0.00‐6.00) 3.00 (0.00‐4.00) −0.536 .59
Subscales
 DIFb 4.00 (1.00‐8.00) 0.00 (−3.00 to 3.00) −2.137 .03
 DDFc 0.00 (−2.50 to 2.00) 2.00 (−2.00 to 2.00) −0.852 .39
 EOTd −1.00 (−2.00 to 0.00) 2.00 (−2.00 to 3.00) −1.998 .046
a

TAS-20: 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale.

b

DIF: Difficulty Identifying Feelings.

c

DDF: Difficulty Describing Feelings.

d

EOT: Externally Oriented Thinking.