Table 4.

Overall associations between emotion recognition and cognitive performance Within IPS tasks, with heterogeneity indices.

Emotion type	Sub-domain	k	r	Lower CI	Upper CI	p		2		I 2
Anger	PASAT	7	0.1318	-0.0848	0.3365	0.2324		0.03489	0.18678	40.25
Anger	SDMT	13	0.1815	0.0557	0.3016	0.0049	**	0.02285	0.15117	38.63
Disgust	PASAT	5	0.1106	-0.0766	0.2902	0.2464		0.0001	0.0001	0.0001
Disgust	SDMT	11	0.1541	0.0509	0.254	0.0035	**	0.0044	0.06633	10.67
Fear	PASAT	7	0.196	-0.0123	0.3879	0.0649	✝	0.03076	0.1754	37.27
Fear	SDMT	13	0.1971	0.0705	0.3173	0.0024	***	0.02372	0.15402	39.49
Happiness	PASAT	6	-0.082	-0.2487	0.0893	0.3483		0.00798	0.08934	16.04
Happiness	SDMT	12	0.0172	-0.1693	0.2025	0.8574		0.07396	0.27196	71.14
Neutral	PASAT	4	0.2358	0.0453	0.4098	0.0157	*	0.0001	0.0001	0.0001
Neutral	SDMT	6	0.0306	-0.4459	0.4935	0.9065		0.30059	0.54826	88.64
Sadness	PASAT	6	0.2152	0.0659	0.355	0.005	**	0.0001	0.0001	0.0001
Sadness	SDMT	12	0.16	0.0403	0.2751	0.009	**	0.01675	0.12943	34.09
Surprise	PASAT	5	0.0558	-0.1239	0.232	0.5439		0.0001	0.0001	0.0001
Surprise	SDMT	9	0.1285	0.0312	0.2234	0.0097		0.0001	0.0001	0.0001
Total	PASAT	10	0.2609	0.1399	0.3741	< 0.001	***	0.0116	0.1077	22.9
Total	SDMT	21	0.2889	0.2283	0.3473	< 0.001	***	0.0001	0.0001	0.0001

Note. * p < .05; ** p < .01; *** p < .001; ✝ marginal (p < .10). CI = Confidence Interval.