| AKT | Protein kinase B |
| AMPK | Adenosine Monophosphate (AMP)-activated Protein Kinase |
| ATP | Adenosine Triphosphate |
| ATPIF1 | ATPase inhibitory factor 1 |
| BCL2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| CSCs | Cancer Stem Cells |
| EMT | Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition |
| ETC | Electron Transport Chain |
| FAD | Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide |
| FMN | Flavin Mononucleotide |
| GPx | Glutathione Peroxides |
| GRX | Glutaredoxin |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| IDH2 | Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 2 |
| IMS | Intermembrane Space |
| KEAP1 | Kelch-like ECH-Associated Protein 1 |
| MAMs | Mitochondria-Associated Membranes |
| MAPK | Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase |
| MCU | Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter |
| MICU1 | Mitochondrial Calcium Uptake 1 |
| miRNAs | microRNAs |
| MOMP | Mitochondrial Outer Membrane Permeabilization |
| MPT | Mitochondrial Permeability Transition |
| mtDNA | Mitochondrial DNA |
| mtROS | Mitochondrial ROS |
| NADH | Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate |
| NF-κB | Nuclear Factor Kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| NOX | NADPH oxidases |
| NRF2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 |
| OXPHOS | Oxidative Phosphorylation |
| P2RX7 | Purinergic Receptor P2X 7 |
| P2RY2 | Purinergic Receptor P2Y2 |
| PET | Positron Emission Tomography |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
| PML | Promyelocytic Leukemia |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog |
| RCD | Regulated Cell Death |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| SOD | Superoxide Dismutase |
| TCA | Tricarboxylic Acid |
| TRX | Thioredoxin |
| VEGF | Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor |