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. 2026 May 18;21(2):131–138. doi: 10.20452/wiitm.2026.18027

TABLE 4.

Local postoperative complications

Complication LAI group (n = 40) L-TAP group (n = 40) L-TAP+LAI group (n = 40) Control group (n = 40) P value
Ecchymosis at the injection site 8 (20) 1 (2.5) 3 (7.5) NA 0.04
Wound infection 2 (5) 0 2 (5) 0 0.33
Wound hematoma 0 0 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) >0.99
Other 2 (5) 0 0 1 (2.5) 0.62

Data are presented as number (percentage). Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; others, see FIGURE 1