TABLE 5.
Plasmid transmission frequencies in adherent and nonadherent cellsa
INT-407 cells | Total no. of recombinants recoveredb | Transmission frequencyc |
---|---|---|
Monolayer on permeable filter support, coinfectedd | 338 (1,260) | 2 × 10−4 (3 × 10−4) |
Nonadherent, coinfectede | 4,475 (5,278) | 2 × 10−4 (3 × 10−4) |
Nonadherent, mixed after independent infectionf | 22 (1,406) | 2 × 10−6 (3 × 10−4) |
Recombinants formed after plating | 22 (1,406) | 9 × 10−6 (3 × 10−4) |
The donor and recipient bacteria were SL1344R(RP4) and SL1344N, respectively.
The numbers in parentheses are the numbers of recombinant colonies recovered in the corresponding positive control experiments [INT-407 monolayers infected in series with SL1344N and SL1344R(RP4)].
In most cases plasmid transmission frequencies are expressed as the total number of transconjugants per limiting intracellular parent as determined in three representative experiments performed in triplicate; two experiments were performed in triplicate with the coinfected monolayers on permeable filter supports. The transmission frequencies in parentheses are the frequencies from the corresponding positive control experiments.
Coinfected cells were infected with both recipient and donor bacteria.
Nonadherent monolayers were treated with trypsin after the second gentamicin-bathing period.
Independently infected cells were separately infected with either donors or recipients.