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. 2026 Aug 8;26:781. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-05678-6

Table 3.

Neurodevelopmental disabilities at 18–24 months corrected gestational age in surviving infants (with known outcomes) in HeLP follow-up study

wrap group control group Odds ratio (95% CI) Risk difference (95% CI) p-value (Fisher’s exact)
Any disability 39/70 40/87

1.42

(0.79–2.78)

 + 9.8%

(− 5.9 to + 25.4%)

0.293
Cerebral Palsy 9/70 5/87

2.42

(0.77–7.58)

 + 7.1%

(− 2.1 to + 16.4%)

0.204
MDI (< 85) 30/53 33/67

1.34

(0.65–2.77)

 + 7.4%

(− 10.6 to + 25.3%)

0.538
Blind 0/68 1/86 cannot calculate

− 1.2%

(− 3.4 to + 1.1%)

 > 0.999
Deaf 5/70 6/87

1.04

(0.95–3.56)

 + 0.3%

(− 7.7 to + 8.3%)

 > 0.999
Prescription glasses 7/70 2/87

4.72

(0.95–23.50)

 + 7.7%

(+ 0.0 to + 15.4%)

0.085