| ALI | Acute lung injury |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| ARDS | Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| AT2 | Alveolar type II epithelial cell |
| ATF3 | Activating transcription factor 3 |
| ATF4 | Activating transcription factor 4 |
| AUF1 | AU-rich element RNA-binding protein 1 |
| CLP | Cecal ligation and puncture |
| CXCR4 | C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 |
| DAMPs | Damage-associated molecular patterns |
| DPEP1 | Dipeptidase 1 |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| FSP1 | Ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 |
| FOXO1 | Forkhead box O1 |
| FoxM1 | Forkhead box protein M1 |
| GBP2 | Guanylate-binding protein 2 |
| GPX4 | Glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| HMOX1 | Heme oxygenase 1 |
| I/R | Ischemia/reperfusion |
| JAM-C | Junctional adhesion molecule C |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| METTL3 | Methyltransferase-like 3 |
| m6A | N6-methyladenosine |
| NETs | Neutrophil extracellular traps |
| NRF2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2 |
| PAMPs | Pathogen-associated molecular patterns |
| PUFA-PLs | Polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing phospholipids |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SALI | Sepsis-associated acute lung injury |
| SASP | Senescence-associated secretory phenotype |
| SIRT1 | Sirtuin 1 |
| SLC7A11 | Solute carrier family 7 member 11 |
| STAT3 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
| STING | Stimulator of interferon genes |
| SA-ARDS | Sepsis-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor kappa B |
| HSPCs | Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells |
| BALF | Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid |
| EV | Extracellular vesicle |
| MSC | Mesenchymal stromal/stem cell |
| ACSL4 | Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 |
| DMT1 | Divalent metal transporter 1 |
| NCOA4 | Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 |
| NINJ1 | Ninjurin 1 |
| OTUD5 | OTU deubiquitinase 5 |
| ALDH1L2 | Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L2 |
| FUNDC1 | FUN14 domain-containing protein 1 |
| 4-HNE | 4-Hydroxynonenal |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |