4-HNE	4-hydroxynonenal
ABCG2	ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2
ACSL4	acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4
AIM2	absent in melanoma 2
ALOX15	arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase
ASC	apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD
ATP	adenosine triphosphate
CD38	cluster of differentiation 38
citH3	citrullinated histone H3
CRP	C-reactive protein
CXCR2	C-X-C chemokine receptor 2
DECT	dual-energy computed tomography
dHL-60	differentiated HL-60 cells
eGFR	estimated glomerular filtration rate
ERK	extracellular signal-regulated kinase
ESR	erythrocyte sedimentation rate
FEUA	fractional excretion of uric acid
FTH1	ferritin heavy chain 1
GBD	Global Burden of Disease
GPX4	glutathione peroxidase 4
GSH	reduced glutathione
GSS	glutathione synthetase
GSSG	glutathione disulfide
HO-1	heme oxygenase 1
Hs-CRP	High-sensitivity C-reactive protein
IL-1β	interleukin-1 beta
IL-6	interleukin-6
IL-8	interleukin-8
IL-18	interleukin-18
IRF5	Interferon regulatory factor 5
KEAP1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
MDA	malondialdehyde
MPO	myeloperoxidase
mtDNA	Mitochondrial DNA
MSU	monosodium urate
MyD88	myeloid differentiation primary response 88
NAD+	Oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NETs	neutrophil extracellular traps
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa B
NLRP3	NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3
NOX	NADPH oxidase
Nrf2	nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
P2X7R	P2X purinoceptor 7
P2Y6R	P2Y purinoceptor 6
PAD4	peptidyl arginine deiminase 4
PBMCs	peripheral blood mononuclear cells
ROS	reactive oxygen species
RIS	Research information systems citation format
SHP-1	Src homology region 2 domain-containing phosphatase 1
SOD	superoxide dismutase
SOCS	suppressor of cytokine signaling
Syk	spleen tyrosine kinase
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor alpha
THP-1	Human monocytic leukemia cell line
ULT	urate-lowering therapy
URAT1	urate transporter 1 (SLC22A12)
VDAC2	voltage-dependent anion channel 2
XDH	xanthine dehydrogenase
XOI	xanthine oxidase inhibitor
XOR	xanthine oxidoreductase