| AKT | Protein kinase B |
| CCL2 | C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 |
| CXCL1 | Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 |
| ERK 1/2 | Extracellular signal–regulated kinase 1/2 |
| IFN | Interferon |
| IL | Interleukin |
| HK-2 | Hexokinase-2 |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| LTA | Lipoteichoic acid |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| NET | Neutrophil extracellular traps |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor kappa B |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| oxLDL | Oxidized low-density lipoprotein |
| PAMPs | Pathogen-associated molecular patterns |
| PFK1 | Phosphofructokinase-1 |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase |
| PRRs | Pathogen recognition receptors |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |
| UP | Unprimed |
| US | Unstimulated |