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. 2026 Jul 27;15(8):795. doi: 10.3390/pathogens15080795
MRSA Methicillin-resistant S. aureus
MSSA Methicillin-susceptible S. aureus
CPK Creatine phosphokinase
PVL Panton–Valentine leucocidin
EVD External ventricular drains
MSCRAMMs Microbial surface components recognizing adhesive matrix molecules
TSST-1 Toxic shock syndrome toxin 1
ETs Exfoliative toxins
MTSS Menstrual toxic shock syndrome
NMTSS Non-menstrual TSS
SSSS Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
SFD Staphylococcal food-borne diseases
EPSs Exopolysaccharides
PIA Polysaccharide intercellular adhesion
QS Quorum sensing
AIPs Auto-inducing peptides
PSMs Phenol soluble modulins
ORFs Open reading frames
LA-MRSA Livestock-associated methicillin-resistant S. aureus
CA-MRSA Community-associated methicillin-resistant S. aureus
VRSA Vancomycin-resistant S. aureus
CAGR Compound annual growth rate
EDTA Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid
EGTA Ethylene glycol tetra acetic acid
TSC Tri-sodium citrate
DTT Dithiothreitol
EC Epicatechin
EGC Epigallocatechin
ECG Epicatechin gallate
EGCG Epigallocatechin gallate
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride plastic
GC-MS Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
MIC Minimum inhibitory concentration
NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance
UPLC Ultra-performance liquid chromatography
BIC Benzyl isocyanate
LC-FTMS Liquid chromatography Fourier transform mass spectrometry
SEM Scanning electron microscopy