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. 2026 Aug 18;16(16):1020. doi: 10.3390/nano16161020
3D Three-Dimensional
A549 Human Lung Carcinoma Cell Line
AgNPs Silver Nanoparticles
AI Artificial Intelligence
AOPs Adverse Outcome Pathways
Dbio Biological Redox Potential Difference
EMA European Medicines Agency
EU European Union
EU-NCL European Union Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory
FDA Food and Drug Administration
GD/GDs Guidance Document/Guidance Documents
GLP Good Laboratory Practice
GSPD Guidance on Sample Preparation and Dosimetry
HE Hydration Enthalpy
HepG2 Human Liver Cancer Cell Line
Huh-7 Human Hepatoma 7 Cell Line
IC50 Half-Maximal Inhibitory Concentration
IoT Internet of Things
ISO International Organization for Standardization
ML Machine Learning
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MTT 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium
NANOMET An EU-funded initiative supporting tailored safety testing methods for nanomaterials
nano-QSAR/QSAR Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
nano-SAR Nano-Structure-Activity Relationships
NMs Nanomaterials
NONPs Natural Nanoparticles
NPs Engineered Nanoparticles
OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
OOC Organ-on-a-Chip
PEG Polyethylene glycol
Pk-AgNPs Pulsatilla koreana-synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
QPI Quantitative Phase Imaging
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
SeNPs Selenium Nanoparticles
SOPs Standard Operating Procedures
US-NCL United States Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory
WI-38 Normal Human Lung Fibroblast Cell Line