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. 2026 Aug 12;18(16):2633. doi: 10.3390/nu18162633
AFB1 Aflatoxin B1
AFBO Aflatoxin B1-8,9-epoxide
ALT Alanine aminotransferase
ARE Antioxidant response element
AST Aspartate aminotransferase
BC Betweenness centrality
BP Biological process
CAT Catalase
CCK-8 Cell Counting Kit-8
CMC Carboxymethylcellulose
COX2 Cyclooxygenase-2
CC Cellular component/Closeness centrality
CYP Cytochrome P450
DC Degree centrality
Rg Radius of gyration
DCFH-DA 2′,7′-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate
DAPI 4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole
ECL Enhanced chemiluminescence
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
RMSF Root-mean-square fluctuation
ELE Electrostatic energy
FBS Fetal bovine serum
FEL Free energy landscape
GO Gene Ontology
GPX1 Glutathione peroxidase 1
GSH Glutathione (reduced)
H&E Hematoxylin and eosin
HO-1 Heme oxygenase-1
Keap1 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
Kae Kaempferol
KEGG Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
MDA Malondialdehyde
MF Molecular function
MMP9 Matrix metalloproteinase 9
MOLE Moringa oleifera leaf extract
Nrf2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
NQO1 NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1
NVT/NPT Constant volume/temperature and constant pressure/temperature ensembles
NFE2L2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (gene name for Nrf2)
PCA Principal component analysis
PARP1 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
PDB Protein Data Bank
PPI Protein–protein interaction
PBS Phosphate-buffered saline
PME Particle mesh Ewald
RMSD Root-mean-square deviation
ROS Reactive oxygen species
RT-qPCR Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction
SDS-PAGE Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
SOD Superoxide dismutase
SASA Solvent accessible surface area
T-AOC Total antioxidant capacity
VDW Van der Waals (energy/forces)