|
cavitation number |
|
Reynolds number |
|
angle of attack of the hydrofoil or bluff body |
| L |
length of the attached vapor–gas cavity |
| C |
chord length of the hydrofoil or bluff body |
|
characteristic pressure of the incoming flow |
|
saturated vapor pressure |
|
liquid density |
|
bulk/free-stream flow velocity |
| Q |
volumetric flow rate |
|
k-th instantaneous image/frame in the video sequence |
| N |
number of frames in the video sequence |
|
temporal-average image used as the background image |
|
thresholded image containing pixels above the selected intensity threshold |
|
hydrofoil-contour image obtained by edge detection |
|
binary mask of residual pixel clusters selected by area filtering along the hydrofoil contour |
|
k-th processed image after subtraction/removal of the bluff-body image |
|
dimensionless threshold correction coefficient used for image binarization |
|
longitudinal size of the continuous white region in a binarized image, px |
|
the friction coefficient determined using the Blasius equation |
|
instantaneous attached-cavity length in the i-th frame |
|
time-averaged attached-cavity length over a video sequence |
| px |
pixel unit used for image-coordinate measurements |
|
,
|
image-coordinate axes used for boundary search |