Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2026 Aug 13;13:1927483. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2026.1927483

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2026 Huang, Wu, Qu, Liu, Feng, Ren, Yang, Xu and Fan.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Bar graph compares the peak area ratio of four aroma compounds—4-ethylphenol, styrene, furfural, and 3-hydroxy-2-butanone—across five concentration levels, 0, 200, 400, 600, and 800 milligrams per liter, indicated by different shades. Letters above bars indicate statistically significant differences. — Effects of isoamyl alcohol on the volatility of minor characteristic typical odorants in navel orange brandy. Different lowercase letters denote significant differences via Duncan’s multiple range test (p < 0.05).