Gel bands of PCR products of three different samples from the coded panel. (A) First round of nested PCR (30 cycles). First lane shows 100-bp DNA ladder, included as molecular size marker. Lanes with an asterisk show sample plus mollicute primers (Mo) alone. All other lanes are controls, with PrP primers (PrP) to test for integrity of the sample DNA or mollicute primers plus spikes of 1 pg S. mirum DNA (s1), 0.1 pg S. mirum DNA (s0.1), or 1 pg M. arginini DNA (m1). No products were detected in any of the unspiked samples after first-round PCR with mollicute primers. (B) Second round of nested PCR (30 cycles). Lanes with an asterisk show sample plus spiroplasma primers (Sp) alone. All other lanes contain sample with the same spikes as in panel A. After second-round PCR with spiroplasma primers, product was found in one sample, which proved to be from uninfected normal hamster brain.