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. 2026 Aug 26;24:727–735. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.c_2775

Table 3.

Evaluation of the frequency of symptoms associated with tongue lesions according to age groups

Symptoms and trigger factors

Group 1

(6–13 years)

(n=53)

Group 2

(2–5 years)

(n=15)

p

n (%)

n (%)

*p<0.05 statistically significant; p>0.05 no significant relationship; Fisher’s Exact test. n= Number of patients with symptoms/triggering factors associated with tongue lesions. a In 1 patient, hot, salty, spicy food, and other options were noted as triggering factors. b In 1 patient, salty and spicy foods were noted as triggering factors. c In 2 patients, salty, spicy foods, and other options were noted as triggering factors. e In 1 patient, pain and burning symptoms were observed together. f In 1 patient, each of the triggering factors has been reported. g In 1 patient, salty and spicy foods were noted as triggering factors.

Pain

2 (3.8%)

1e (6.7%)

0.517

Burning sensation

1 (1.9%)

1e (6.7%)

0.382

Bad breath

1 (1.9%)

0 (0%)

1.000

Other

2 (3.8%)

1 (6.7%)

0.517

Condition of having symptoms related to a tongue lesion (total)

6 (11.4%)

2 (13.4%)

0.674

Hot food

2a (3.8%)

1f (6.7%)

0.517

Salty food

4a,b,c (7.5%)

2f,g (13.3%)

0.600

Spicy food

4a,b,c (7.5%)

2f,g (13.3%)

0.600

After dental treatment

0 (0%)

1f (6.7%)

0.212

Other

3a,c (5.7%)

1f (6.7%)

0.848

Factors that trigger the symptoms (total)

7 (13.2%)

2 (13.3%)

0.936