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. 2026 Aug 14;13:1871961. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1871961

Table 8.

Comparison of classification performance: image-level vs. exam-level evaluation.

Evaluation level Accuracy Precision Sensitivity Specificity F1 score AUROC
Image-level Classification (n = 213) 0.925 0.915 0.915 0.933 0.915 0.980
Exam-level evaluation (n = 101) 0.941 0.872 0.971 0.924 0.919 0.994
 (95% Confidence interval) (0.89–0.98) (0.75–0.97) (0.91–1.00) (0.85–0.98) (0.84–0.98) (0.98–1.00)

Bold values indicate the highest performance for each classification metric (column).