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. 2006 Jan;72(1):596–605. doi: 10.1128/AEM.72.1.596-605.2006

TABLE 3.

Effects on bacterial production (g C m−2 day−1) of marsh habitats (littoral water, epiphytic biofilm, sediment, and plant litter), position in the marsh (landward, center, or lakeward) and time (sampling month) as analyzed by repeated-measure analysis of variancea

Source of variation SS df F
Between subjects
    Compartment 2,975.0 3 193.0***
    Position 4.4 2 0.4
    Compartment × position 14.3 6 0.5
    Error 61.7 12
Within subjects
    Time 300.0 11 26.2***
    Time × compartment 124.0 33 3.6***
    Time × position 23.5 22 1.0
    Time × compartment × position 57.5 66 0.8
    Error 137.3 132
a

SS, sum of squares; df, degree of freedom; ∗∗∗, P < 0.001.