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. 2026 Mar 6;78(4):179–186. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2026.03.001

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study population.

Baseline Characteristics N (%)
Sex
 Male 126 (83.4)
 Female 25 (16.6)
Mean Age (Years) 55.1
 Male 55.5
 Female 58.5
Diabetic 56 (37.1)
Hypertensive 62 (41.1)
Smoker 82 (54.3)
Tobacco Chewer 19 (12.6)
Dyslipidemia 110 (72.8)
Positive Family History 15 (9.9)
Chronic Stable Angina 40 (26.5)
 Past History of ACS Present 21 (52.5)
 Past History of PCI Present (Elective/Emergency) 18 (45)
Acute Coronary Syndrome 111 (73.5)
 STEMI 97 (87.4)
 NSTEMI 10 (9.0)
 UA 4 (3.6)
 Post PCI [ Primary/Early (for NSTEMI or UA)] 94 (84.7)
Medicine Pattern
 Antiplatelets 151 (100)
 Aspirin 151 (100)
 Clopidogrel 144 (95.4)
 DAPT (Aspirin + Clopidogrel) 144 (95.4)
 ACEI or ARB 142 (94)
 Beta-blockers 128 (84.8)
 Nitrates 110 (72.8)
 Statins 151 (100)
 Diuretics 40 (26.5)
 Spironolactone 33 (21.8)

ACS= Acute coronary syndrome, PCI= Percutaneous coronary intervention, Non-ST segment elevation myocardial ischemia, UA= Unstable angina, DAPT = Dual antiplatelet, ACEI = Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB = Angiotensin receptor blocker.