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. 2025 Nov 27;100(1):309–316. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04633-6

Table 2.

Primary outcomes.

HD (N = 279) LD (N = 304) Adjusted Risk ratio (95% CI) p value
NEC N (%) 7 (2.5) 4 (1.3) 0.43 (0.14, 1.38) 0.156
Death N (%) 11 (3.9) 11 (3.6) 0.84 (0.37, 1.94) 0.685
NEC and/or death N (%) 16 (5.7) 13 (4.3) 0.67 (0.33,1.36) 0.270

Adjusted by gestational age and sex.

HD high dose, LD low dose, N number of patients, NEC Necrotizing enterocolitis Bell stage IIb or higher.