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. 2026 Aug;42(8):1999–2005. doi: 10.12669/pjms.42.8.14924

Table-I.

Clinical data in two groups.

Category Parameter NHR group (n =100) HR group (n =40) Statistic P-value
Demographic and baseline characteristics Sex 0.090 0.765
Male 58(58%) 25(62.5%)
Female 42(42%) 15(37.5%)
Age (years) 76(70.75,83) 78(73,83.25) -1.075 0.283
Concurrent hypertension 69(69%) 25(62.5%) 0.292 0.589
Concurrent cerebral infarction 20(20%) 4(10%) 1.369 0.242
Concurrent diabetes 41(41%) 19(47.5%) 0.263 0.608
Concurrent COPD 25(25%) 14(35%) 0.968 0.325
NYHA classification 0.808 0.668
2 4(4%) 3(7.5%)
3 44(44%) 16(40%)
4 52(52%) 21(52.5%)
Infection and inflammatory markers CRP 22.55(8.15,53.17) 75(41.94,138.54) -4.705 <0.001
PCT 0.11(0.06,0.33) 0.71(0.33,1.47) -5.318 <0.001
IL-6 25.1(9.12,49.4) 41.28(14.52,78.73) -1.937 0.053
WBC 8.67(6.23,11.27) 9.57(8.2,12.5) -1.702 0.089
NE 6.28(4.63,8.91) 8.1(5.62,9.86) -1.884 0.060
L 0.99(0.67,1.47) 0.74(0.61,0.81) 3.019 0.003
NLR 6.52(3.73,10.07) 10.32(6.67,13.07) -2.858 0.004
Cardiac and other organ function parameters BNP 440.5(212.25,796.75) 859.5(655.75,1390) -4.654 <0.001
LVEDD 4.8(4.48,5.3) 4.6(4.38,5.43) 0.914 0.914
LVEF 55(46,59) 51(47.75,58) 0.493 0.493
PaO2 83.4(69.48,101.75) 81(60.88,88.88) 0.101 0.101
Coagulation and systemic parameters D-D 1.04(0.58,2.01) 1.26(0.6,2.34) -1.086 0.278
FIB 3.58(2.82,5.24) 3.97(3.2,4.66) -0.348 0.907
PLT 201.5(153,258.5) 178(148.75,196) 2.286 0.022
RR 20(19,20) 20(20,22) -1.257 0.182
Impaired consciousness 56(56%) 33(82.5%) 7.558 0.006
Clinical manife-stations Fever 32(32%) 18(45%) 1.575 0.209
Cough 85(85%) 29(72.5%) 2.183 0.140
Dyspnea 79(79%) 26(65%) 2.287 0.130