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. 2026 Jun 17;26(1):310. doi: 10.1007/s10238-026-02208-1

Table 2.

Clinical data on people used for osteoclast culture

Number Sex Age Duration (years) CRP
(mg/L)
ESR
(mm/h)
DAS28-ESR Anti-CCP (U/mL) RF
(IU/mL)
csDMARDs bDMARDs/
tsDMARDs
Glucocorticoid Bone erosion
RA1 F 58 18 5 57 6.44 116 < 20 MTX + LEF No No No
RA2 F 68 18 13.5 58 6.19 179 < 20 IGU + HCQ+SSZ No No No
RA3 F 67 10 0.62 13 2.79 < 8 < 20 No No No Yes
RA4 F 75 6 1.81 45 6.00 124 1980 MTX + HCQ+IGU ADA Yes Yes
RA5 F 71 8 0.25 12 2.04 < 8 < 20 LEF + HCQ+SSZ + IGU No Yes -
RA6 F 70 36 0.65 55 3.88 65.5 30.2 TG No Yes No
RA7 F 43 18 0.35 16 4.50 8885 213 No No No Yes
RA8 F 59 3 22.4 30 4.68 197 63.7 No No No No
N1 F 25 - - - - - - - - - -
N2 M 40 - - - - - - - - - -
N3 F 47 - - - - - - - - - -
N4 F 38 - - - - - - - - - -

RA: rheumatoid arthritis

CRP: C-reactive protein

ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate

DAS28-ESR: disease activity score in 28 joints base on ESR

Anti-CCP: anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody

RF: rheumatoid factor

csDMARDs: conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs

b/tsDMARDs: biological/targeted synthetic DMARDs

MTX: methotrexate

LEF: leflunomide

IGU: iguratimod

HCQ: hydroxychloroquine

SSZ: sulfasalazine

TG: thunder god vine, phytotherapeutic agents for rheumatism

ADA: adalimumab