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. 2026 Aug 31;97:553–560. doi: 10.2340/17453674.2026.46493

Table 2.

RSA double examination measurements at 1-year follow-up, specified for the 6 different implant types

Axis Translations (mm) Rotations (°) MTPM (mm)
x y z TT a x y z TR b
Oxford UKA (cementless) (n = 391)
 Mean difference 0.00 0.00 –0.00 0.01 –0.03 –0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01
 SD difference 0.04 0.03 0.16 0.12 0.22 0.17 0.17 0.19 0.13
 CR c 0.08 0.07 0.31 0.23 0.42 0.33 0.33 0.37 0.26
NexGen Trabecular Metal CR Monoblock (cementless) (n = 244)
 Mean difference –0.00 0.00 0.00 –0.03 0.02 –0.05 –0.01 –0.08 –0.07
 SD difference 0.08 0.06 0.31 0.20 0.37 0.30 0.14 0.30 0.22
 CR c 0.16 0.13 0.62 0.39 0.72 0.58 0.28 0.59 0.44
NexGen Stemmed Precoat (cemented) (n =1 65)
 Mean difference –0.00 –0.00 –0.02 0.01 –0.05 –0.05 0.00 –0.02 –0.02
 SD difference 0.08 0.09 0.19 0.13 0.31 0.53 0.12 0.41 0.28
 CR c 0.16 0.17 0.38 0.26 0.60 1.03 0.24 0.79 0.54
Oxford UKA (cemented) (n = 113)
 Mean difference –0.01 –0.01 0.00 –0.01 0.02 –0.00 0.02 –0.01 –0.01
 SD difference 0.05 0.03 0.11 0.07 0.21 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.09
 CR c 0.10 0.07 0.21 0.14 0.40 0.36 0.32 0.31 0.18
Triathlon Primary TKA (cemented) (n = 46)
 Mean difference –0.01 –0.01 0.01 –0.01 0.01 –0.04 0.02 0.01 –0.00
 SD difference 0.05 0.04 0.14 0.10 0.26 0.28 0.09 0.24 0.19
 CR c 0.10 0.08 0.27 0.20 0.52 0.54 0.18 0.48 0.37
Triathlon Primary TKA (cementless) (n = 16)
 Mean difference –0.00 –0.03 –0.03 –0.00 0.08 0.05 0.01 –0.05 –0.02
 SD difference 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.25 0.24 0.09 0.20 0.11
 CR c 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.49 0.47 0.19 0.40 0.21
Vanguard Interlok CR with locking bar (cemented) (n = 15)
 Mean difference –0.00 0.01 –0.01 –0.01 –0.01 0.03 0.03 –0.06 –0.05
 SD difference 0.05 0.04 0.10 0.07 0.14 0.31 0.09 0.22 0.18
 CR c 0.10 0.08 0.20 0.13 0.28 0.61 0.18 0.43 0.35

RSA: radiostereometric analysis, MTPM: maximum total point motion, TKA: total knee arthroplasty, UKA: unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, SD: standard deviation.

The mean difference represents the systematic measurement error. The SD difference represents the random variation (precision).

a

Total translation (TT) was calculated using the Pythagorean theorem (TT= √(x2+y2+z2)).

b

Total rotation (TR) was calculated using the Pythagorean theorem (TR= √(x2+y2+z2)).

c

CR = coefficient of repeatability = 1.96. * SD difference represents the expected clinical precision.